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Terahertz Spectroscopy News

Terahertz imaging technology has the potential to help conservationists and academics better understand the history behind cultural artefacts.

(A) Picture of actual device. (B) Cartoon of double-chirped structure used. (C) Electron microscope image of actual double-chirped structure. (D) Spectrum of a terahertz quantum cascade laser comb. Image courtesy of David Burghoff at MIT and Nature Photonics, Macmillan Publishers Limited

A newly devised frequency comb provides a powerful light source, spanning frequencies of over 550 GHz with a total power of 5 mW. At the heart of the frequency combs are terahertz (THz) quantum cascade lasers (QCLs), which have the advantage of having both high power (in the form of THz radiation) and broadband capabilities (since the QCLs have gain over a wider frequency range). Combining these two elements to make a compact frequency comb generating long-wavelength light in the THz range can produce a useful source of radiation for a variety of applications in imaging, diagnostics, remote sensing and spectroscopy of extremely complex molecules.